Updated September 11, 2012, 2:28 pm
On Sept. 12, 1977, South African black student leader Steven Biko died while in police custody, triggering an international outcry.
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On Sept. 12, 1913, Jesse Owens, the American black man who caused a sensation at the 1936 Olympics in Berlin by winning four gold medals, was born. Following his death on March 31, 1980, his obituary appeared in The Times.
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Historic Birthdays
Jesse Owens 9/12/1913 – 3/31/1980 American Olympic medal-winning track and field athlete (1936).Go to obituary »
| 26 |
Lorenzo de’ Medici 9/12/1492 – 5/4/1519 Florentine ruler (1513-9) |
| 52 |
Francis I 9/12/1494 – 3/31/1547 French king and patron of the arts and scholarship (1515-47) |
| 77 |
Sir David Macpherson 9/12/1818 – 8/16/1896 Scottish-born American politician and railway builder |
| 84 |
Richard Gatling 9/12/1818 – 2/26/1903 American inventor |
| 75 |
H. L. Mencken 9/12/1880 – 1/29/1956 American journalist and critic |
| 83 |
Maurice Chevalier 9/12/1888 – 1/1/1972 French musical comedy star of stage and screen |
| 91 |
Alfred Knopf 9/12/1892 – 8/11/1984 American publisher; founded Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. |
| 89 |
Giuseppe Saragat 9/12/1898 – 6/11/1988 Italian founder of the Socialist Party of Italian Workers |
| 70 |
Ben Shahn 9/12/1898 – 3/14/1969 American painter and graphic artist |