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On This Day: March 31

Updated March 30, 2012, 2:28 pm

NYT Front Page

On March 31, 1968,President Johnson stunned the country by announcing he would not run for another term of office.

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On March 31, 1927, Cesar Chavez, who became the leader of migrant American farm workers, was born. Following his death on April 23, 1993, his obituary appeared in The Times.

Go to obituary » | Other birthdays »

 

On This Date

By The Associated Press

1492 King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain issued an edict expelling Jews unwilling to convert to Christianity.
1889 French engineer Alexandre Gustave Eiffel unfurled the French tricolor from atop the Eiffel Tower to mark its completion.
1917 The United States took possession of the Virgin Islands from Denmark.
1943 The Rodgers and Hammerstein musical “Oklahoma!” opened on Broadway.
1945 “The Glass Menagerie” by Tennessee Williams opened on Broadway.
1976 The New Jersey Supreme Court ruled that coma patient Karen Anne Quinlan could be disconnected from her respirator. (Quinlan remained comatose and died in 1985.)
1992 The U.N. Security Council voted to ban flights and arms sales to Libya, branding it a terrorist state for shielding six men accused of blowing up Pan Am Flight 103 and a French airliner.
1995 Singer Selena, 23, was shot to death in Corpus Christi, Texas, by the founder of her fan club.
1995 Baseball players agreed to end a 232-day strike after a judge granted a preliminary injunction against club owners.
1999 Four New York City police officers were charged with murder for killing Amadou Diallo, an unarmed African immigrant, in a hail of bullets. (They were acquited in 2000.)
2004 Four American civilian contractors were killed in Fallujah, Iraq; frenzied crowds dragged their burned, mutilated bodies and strung two of them from a bridge.
2005 Terri Schiavo died at a hospice in Pinellas Park, Fla., 13 days after her feeding tube was removed in a wrenching right-to-die dispute.

Current Birthdays

By The Associated Press

Barney Frank, U.S. congressman, D-Mass.

Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., turns 72 years old today.

AP Photo/Charles Dharapak

Ewan McGregor, Actor

Actor Ewan McGregor turns 41 years old today.

AP Photo/Dan Steinberg

1928 Gordie Howe, Hockey Hall of Famer, turns 84
1934 Richard Chamberlain, Actor, turns 78
1934 Shirley Jones, Actress (“The Partridge Family”), turns 78
1935 Herb Alpert, Musician, turns 77
1940 Patrick Leahy, U.S. senator, D-Vt., turns 72
1943 Christopher Walken, Actor, turns 69
1945 Gabe Kaplan, Actor, comedian (“Welcome Back Kotter”), turns 67
1948 Al Gore, Former vice president, Nobel Peace Prize winner, turns 64
1948 Rhea Perlman, Actress (“Cheers”), turns 64
1950 Ed Marinaro, Actor (“Hill Street Blues”), turns 62
1955 Angus Young, Rock musician (AC/DC), turns 57
1983 Christian Scott, Jazz trumpeter, turns 29
1985 Jessica Szohr, Actress (“Gossip Girl”), turns 27

 

Historic Birthdays

Cesar Chavez 3/31/1927 – 4/23/1993 American organizer and leader of migrant American farm workers.Go to obituary »
53 Rene Descartes 3/31/1596 – 2/11/1650
French mathematician, scientist and philosopher
77 Franz Joseph Haydn 3/31/1732 – 5/31/1809
Austrian composer of the Classical period
74 Edward Fitzgerald 3/31/1809 – 6/14/1883
English writer and translator (“Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam”)
87 James M. Cox 3/31/1870 – 7/15/1957
American newspaper publisher and governor of Ohio (1913-15, 1917-21)
50 Arthur Griffith 3/31/1872 – 8/12/1922
Irish journalist and principal founder of Sinn Fein movement
57 Serge Diaghilev 3/31/1872 – 8/19/1929
Russian impresario; created Ballets Russes in 1909
68 Jack Johnson 3/31/1878 – 6/10/1946
American boxer; heavyweight champion
81 Sir Lawrence Bragg 3/31/1890 – 7/1/1971
Australian-born English Nobel Prize-winning physicist
93 John McCloy 3/31/1895 – 3/11/1989
American diplomat, lawyer, and presidential adviser
84 Octavio Paz 3/31/1914 – 4/19/1998
Mexican Nobel Prize-winning poet, writer and diplomat

 

 

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