
On October 5, 1947, in the first televised White House address, President Truman asked Americans to refrain from eating meat on Tuesdays and poultry on Thursdays to help stockpile grain for starving people in Europe.
| 1829 |
Chester A. Arthur, the 21st president of the United States, was born in Fairfield, Vt. |
| 1936 |
Czech playwright, dissident and politician Vaclav Havel was born in Prague. |
| 1937 |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt called for a “quarantine” of aggressor nations. |
| 1941 |
Former Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, the first Jewish member of the nation’s highest court, died at age 84. |
| 1947 |
President Harry S. Truman delivered the first televised address from the White House. |
| 1962 |
The Beatles’ first hit, “Love Me Do,” was released in the United Kingdom. |
| 1969 |
“Monty Python’s Flying Circus” debuted on BBC Television. |
| 1983 |
Solidarity founder Lech Walesa was named winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. |
| 1986 |
American Eugene Hasenfus was captured by Sandinista soldiers after the Contra supply plane he was riding in was shot down over Nicaragua. |
| 1988 |
Democrat Lloyd Bentsen lambasted Republican Dan Quayle during their vice-presidential debate, telling Quayle, “Senator, you’re no Jack Kennedy.” |
| 1989 |
A jury in Charlotte, N.C., convicted former PTL evangelist Jim Bakker of using his TV show to defraud followers. |
| 1990 |
A jury in Cincinnati acquitted an art gallery and its director of obscenity charges stemming from an exhibit of sexually graphic photographs by Robert Mapplethorpe. |
| 2000 |
Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic, who had refused to accept defeat in the country’s presidential election, was ousted when huge mobs rampaged through Belgrade. |
| 2001 |
A man died of inhaled anthrax in Boca Raton, Fla. |
| 2005 |
Defying the White House, the Senate voted 90-9 to approve an amendment that would prohibit the use of “cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment” against anyone in U.S. government custody. |
| 2005 |
Sidney Crosby made his NHL debut with the Pittsburgh Penguins. |
| 2007 |
American track star Marion Jones pleaded guilty to lying when she said that she hadn’t taken steroids. |
| 2010 |
Faisal Shahzad, the Pakistani immigrant who’d tried to detonate a car bomb in Times Square, was sentenced to life in pirson by a federal judge in New York. |
| 1943 |
Benjamin Cardin, U.S. senator, D-Md., turns 69 |
| 1943 |
Steve Miller, Rock musician, turns 69 |
| 1947 |
Brian Johnson, Rock singer (AC/DC), turns 65 |
| 1951 |
Karen Allen, Actress, turns 61 |
| 1952 |
Clive Barker, Writer, director, turns 60 |
| 1954 |
Bob Geldof, Rock singer, activist, turns 58 |
| 1960 |
Daniel Baldwin, Actor, turns 52 |
| 1962 |
Michael Andretti, Auto racer, turns 50 |
| 1965 |
Mario Lemieux, Hockey Hall of Famer, turns 47 |
| 1965 |
Patrick Roy, Hockey Hall of Famer, turns 47 |
| 1967 |
Guy Pearce, Actor, turns 45 |
| 1975 |
Parminder Nagra, Actress (“ER”), turns 37 |
| 1983 |
Jesse Eisenberg, Actor, turns 29 |
| 1983 |
Nicky Hilton, TV personality, turns 29 |
| 54 |
Jonathan Edwards 10/5/1703 – 3/22/1758 American evangelical religious leader |
| 70 |
Denis Diderot 10/5/1713 – 7/31/1784 French philosopher |
| 67 |
William Scoresby 10/5/1789 – 3/21/1857 British explorer |
| 57 |
Chester Alan Arthur 10/5/1829 – 11/18/1886 21st president of the United States |
| 83 |
Louis Jean Lumiere 10/5/1864 – 6/6/1948 French chemist |
| 62 |
Robert Hutchings Goddard 10/5/1882 – 8/10/1945 American scientist |
| 65 |
Walter Bedell Smith 10/5/1895 – 8/9/1961 American Army chief of staff for U.S. forces in Europe during World War II |
| 79 |
Joshua Logan 10/5/1908 – 7/12/1988 American stage and film director, producer and writer |