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On This Day: April 9

Updated April 8, 2012, 2:28 pm

NYT Front Page

On April 9, 1865, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered his army to Union Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia.
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On April 9, 1903, Gregory Pincus, the American scientist whose discoveries led to the development of the first birth-control pills, was born. Following his death on Aug. 22, 1967, his obituary appeared in The Times.

Go to obituary » | Other birthdays »

 

On This Date

By The Associated Press

1939 Black singer Marian Anderson performed at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., after she was denied the use of Constitution Hall by the Daughters of the American Revolution because of her race.
1940 Germany invaded Denmark and Norway during World War II.
1942 American and Philippine defenders on Bataan capitulated to Japanese forces during World War II.
1959 NASA announced the selection of America’s first seven astronauts: Scott Carpenter, Gordon Cooper, John Glenn, Gus Grissom, Wally Schirra, Alan Shepard and Donald Slayton.
1969 The album “Nashville Skyline” by Bob Dylan was released.
1992 Former Panamanian ruler Manuel Noriega was convicted in Miami of eight drug and racketeering charges.
2001 American Airlines’ parent company acquired bankrupt Trans World Airlines.
2003 Jubilant Iraqis celebrated the collapse of Saddam Hussein’s regime, beheading a toppled statue of their longtime ruler in downtown Baghdad.
2005 Britain’s Prince Charles married Camilla Parker Bowles, who took the title Duchess of Cornwall.

Current Birthdays

By The Associated Press

Kristen Stewart, Actress (“Twilight” movies)

Actress Kristen Stewart (“Twilight” movies) turns 22 years old today.

AP Photo/Peter Kramer

Leighton Meester, Actress (“Gossip Girl”)

Actress Leighton Meester (“Gossip Girl”) turns 26 years old today.

AP Photo/Dan Steinberg

1926 Hugh Hefner, Playboy magazine founder, turns 86
1932 Jim Fowler, Naturalist, turns 80
1939 Michael Learned, Actress (“The Waltons”), turns 73
1953 Hal Ketchum, Country singer, turns 59
1954 Dennis Quaid, Actor, turns 58
1965 Paulina Porizkova, Actress, model, turns 47
1966 Cynthia Nixon, Actress (“Sex and the City”), turns 46
1977 Gerard Way, Rock singer (My Chemical Romance), turns 35
1979 Keshia Knight Pulliam, Actress (“The Cosby Show”), turns 33
1987 Jesse McCartney, Actor, singer, turns 25
1998 Elle Fanning, Actress (“Because of Winn-Dixie”), turns 14

 

Historic Birthdays

Gregory Pincus 4/9/1903 – 8/22/1967 American endocrinologist; helped develop the birth control pill.Go to obituary »
82 John Bacon 4/9/1738 – 10/25/1820
American clergyman, legislator and judge; advocate of civil and religious liberty
53 Isambard Brunel 4/9/1806 – 9/15/1859
English civil and mechanical engineer; designed the first transatlantic steamer
46 Charles Baudelaire 4/9/1821 – 8/31/1867
French poet, translator and literary critic
66 Emily Hobhouse 4/9/1860 – 6/8/1926
English reformer and social worker
78 Leon Blum 4/9/1872 – 3/30/1950
French politician; first Socialist and Jewish premier of France (1936-37)
86 Frank King 4/9/1883 – 6/24/1969
American comic-strip artist; created “Gasoline Alley”
86 Sol Hurok 4/9/1888 – 3/5/1974
Russian-born impresario; popularized classical ballet and music in America
78 Paul Robeson 4/9/1898 – 1/23/1976
American singer, actor and black activist
67 Curly Lambeau 4/9/1898 – 6/1/1965
American football coach and founder of the Green Bay Packers
90 J. William Fulbright 4/9/1905 – 2/9/1995
American senator
82 Antal Dorati 4/9/1906 – 11/13/1988
Hungarian-born American conductor

 

 

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April 09

MORNING

“The place which is called Calvary.”
Luke 23:33

The hill of comfort is the hill of Calvary; the house of consolation is built with the wood of the cross; the temple of heavenly blessing is founded upon the riven rock–riven by the spear which pierced his side. No scene in sacred history ever gladdens the soul like Calvary’s tragedy.

“Is it not strange, the darkest hour

That ever dawned on sinful earth,

Should touch the heart with softer power,

For comfort, than an angel’s mirth?

That to the Cross the mourner’s eye should turn,

Sooner than where the stars of Bethlehem burn?”

Light springs from the midday-midnight of Golgotha, and every herb of the field blooms sweetly beneath the shadow of the once accursed tree. In that place of thirst, grace hath dug a fountain which ever gusheth with waters pure as crystal, each drop capable of alleviating the woes of mankind. You who have had your seasons of conflict, will confess that it was not at Olivet that you ever found comfort, not on the hill of Sinai, nor on Tabor; but Gethsemane, Gabbatha, and Golgotha have been a means of comfort to you. The bitter herbs of Gethsemane have often taken away the bitters of your life; the scourge of Gabbatha has often scourged away your cares, and the groans of Calvary have put all other groans to flight. Thus Calvary yields us comfort rare and rich. We never should have known Christ’s love in all its heights and depths if he had not died; nor could we guess the Father’s deep affection if he had not given his Son to die. The common mercies we enjoy all sing of love, just as the sea-shell, when we put it to our ears, whispers of the deep sea whence it came; but if we desire to hear the ocean itself, we must not look at every-day blessings, but at the transactions of the crucifixion. He who would know love, let him retire to Calvary and see the Man of sorrows die.

EVENING

“For there stood by me this night the angel of God.”
Acts 27:23

Tempest and long darkness, coupled with imminent risk of shipwreck, had brought the crew of the vessel into a sad case; one man alone among them remained perfectly calm, and by his word the rest were reassured. Paul was the only man who had heart enough to say, “Sirs, be of good cheer.” There were veteran Roman legionaries on board, and brave old mariners, and yet their poor Jewish prisoner had more spirit than they all. He had a secret Friend who kept his courage up. The Lord Jesus despatched a heavenly messenger to whisper words of consolation in the ear of his faithful servant; therefore he wore a shining countenance, and spake like a man at ease.

If we fear the Lord, we may look for timely interpositions when our case is at its worst. Angels are not kept from us by storms, or hindered by darkness. Seraphs think it no humiliation to visit the poorest of the heavenly family. If angel’s visits are few and far between at ordinary times, they shall be frequent in our nights of tempest and tossing. Friends may drop from us when we are under pressure, but our intercourse with the inhabitants of the angelic world shall be more abundant; and in the strength of love-words, brought to us from the throne by the way of Jacob’s ladder, we shall be strong to do exploits. Dear reader, is this an hour of distress with you? then ask for peculiar help. Jesus is the angel of the covenant, and if his presence be now earnestly sought, it will not be denied. What that presence brings in heart-cheer those remember who, like Paul, have had the angel of God standing by them in a night of storm, when anchors would no longer hold, and rocks were nigh.

“O angel of my God, be near,

Amid the darkness hush my fear;

Loud roars the wild tempestuous sea,

Thy presence, Lord, shall comfort me.”

 

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