| 1813 |
The British burned Buffalo, N.Y., during the War of 1812. |
| 1865 |
Author Rudyard Kipling was born in Bombay, India. |
| 1903 |
About 600 people died when fire broke out at the Iroquois Theater in Chicago. |
| 1911 |
Sun Yat-sen was elected the first president of the Republic of China. |
| 1928 |
Rock ‘n’ roll pioneer Bo Diddley was born Ellas Bates in McComb, Miss. |
| 1940 |
California’s first freeway, the Arroyo Seco Parkway connecting Los Angeles and Pasadena, was officially opened. |
| 1972 |
The United States halted its heavy bombing of North Vietnam. |
| 1978 |
Ohio State University fired Woody Hayes as its football coach, one day after Hayes punched a Clemson University player during a game. |
| 1993 |
Israel and the Vatican agreed to recognize one another. |
| 2003 |
The federal government announced it would ban the sale of ephedra, an herbal stimulant linked to 155 deaths and dozens of heart attacks and strokes. |
| 2006 |
Former Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was hanged. |
| 2010 |
Top-ranked Connecticut’s record 90-game winning streak in women’s basketball ended with a 71-59 loss to No. 9 Stanford. |
| 1934 |
Joseph Bologna, Actor, turns 77 |
| 1934 |
Russ Tamblyn, Actor, turns 77 |
| 1935 |
Jack Riley, Actor (“The Bob Newhart Show”), turns 76 |
| 1935 |
Sandy Koufax, Baseball Hall of Famer, turns 76 |
| 1937 |
Noel Paul Stookey, Folk singer (Peter, Paul and Mary), turns 74 |
| 1940 |
James Burrows, TV director (“Taxi,” “Cheers,” “Will and Grace”), turns 71 |
| 1942 |
Michael Nesmith, Rock singer, musician (The Monkees), turns 69 |
| 1945 |
Davy Jones, Rock singer (The Monkees), turns 66 |
| 1946 |
Patti Smith, Rock musician, turns 65 |
| 1947 |
Jeff Lynne, Rock singer, musician (ELO), turns 64 |
| 1957 |
Matt Lauer, TV host (“Today”), turns 54 |
| 1959 |
Tracey Ullman, Actress, comedian, turns 52 |
| 1961 |
Sean Hannity, TV host, turns 50 |
| 1975 |
Tiger Woods, Golfer, turns 36 |
| 1977 |
Laila Ali, Boxer, TV personality, turns 34 |
| 1978 |
Tyrese Gibson, R&B singer, actor, turns 33 |
| 1980 |
Eliza Dushku, Actress, turns 31 |